Indonesia’s largest Islamic organisations appear to be recalibrating their stance on Palestine by softening earlier criticisms of President Prabowo Subianto’s decision to join US President Donald Trump’s “Board of Peace”, in what analysts describe as a shift from prioritising Palestinian independence to broader security issues.

The adjustment, which followed a closed-door meeting at the presidential palace earlier this month, has fuelled a debate on whether major Muslim bodies are being nudged to align with the government’s reframing of the issue and whether that places them at odds with staunchly pro-Palestinian sentiment at the grass-roots level in the world’s largest Muslim-majority country.

Prabowo is set to attend the inaugural meeting of the board in Washington later this month, with Jakarta framing its participation as a way to influence discussions on Gaza’s future governance and security.

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The board, launched in January under a UN Security Council resolution to support Gaza’s post-war administration and reconstruction and chaired by Trump, counts about two dozen founding members, including Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Pakistan and Jordan alongside Indonesia.
Prabowo’s decision to join the board had initially drawn backlash at home, with critics warning that Jakarta’s membership risked serving the interests of the US and Israel rather than advancing Palestinian independence.

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Indonesia has also committed to sending troops to Gaza as part of the US-led International Stabilisation Force. State Secretary Minister Prasetyo Hadi said on Tuesday that “around 8,000 troops” would be deployed and preparation was under way, with the departure date yet to be determined.

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